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M.U.A. - Manipulation Under Anesthesia

TIRED OF CHRONIC BACK AND NECK PAIN?

NOT BAD ENOUGH FOR SURGERY?

AFRAID OF SURGERY?

NOT IMPROVING (REACHED A STANDSTILL) WITH CHIROPRACTIC CARE?

COOPERATION BETWEEN THE MEDICAL PROFESSION AND CHIROPRACTIC DOCTORS HAS MADE THE TECHNIQUE OF MANIPULATION UNDER CONSCIOUS SEDATION AVAILABLE.

Manipulative treatment of the spine is the science and practice of the non-operative restoration of the function of the bones, joints, muscles, tendons and ligaments. The overall objective of manipulation is to relieve the patient's pain and disability with a minimum amount of expense to the patient and loss of time from work and other activities.

In acute back pain when there is severe pain and spasm, an anesthetic may be desirable to aid with the manipulation. In chronic pain when the patient has received regular manipulative treatment over a long period of time and has not had a major improvement in the level of pain or an increase in the person's back or joint flexibility, manipulation under anesthesia may be effective.

What kinds of conditions respond well to manipulation under conscious sedation? Migraine headaches, chronic neck and back pain, chronic disc changes, chronic myositis, chronic fibrositis, restricted motion following trauma including some compression fractures, acute muscle spasms associated with subluxations, arthritis, frozen shoulder, hip joint motion restrictions and other conditions.

Why anesthesia? The joints are stabilized by muscles and ligaments. When the muscles are in spasm, the doctor of chiropractic may not be able to put the joint through its normal range of motion. Under anesthesia the postural tone of the muscles and the muscle spasms are abolished. This allows the chiropractor to gently manipulate the joints by putting the joints through their normal range of motion, reduce the restrictive adhesions and reduce the misalignments of the involved vertebrae. This procedure works well for many patients who have pain and do not wish to undergo surgery. Some patients are in too much pain or have muscle spasms that are too severe and chronic to benefit from chiropractic care without anesthesia.

Why conscious sedation? An intravenous sedative is administered by a medical doctor (anesthesiologist). The patient is not subjected to the dangers of general anesthesia and the patient is awake enough to preserve protective reflexes. The patient is sedated for 5 to 10 minutes, rather than for hours as during back surgery. The nurses, medical doctors and chiropractors, physical therapists and hospital staff work closely together as a team.

How do you know if you can benefit from manipulation under anesthesia (MUA)? First, an orthopedic and neurological examination is performed by chiropractor specifically certified to perform MUA. There are only a few chiropractors in California qualified to do so. Any other necessary other studies are ordered. These may include x-rays, lab tests, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), CT scan, EMG and nerve conduction studies. A medical doctor will also perform an examination to be sure the patient can be safely anesthetized and is a good candidate for MUA. This is truly a team effort between medical doctors and doctors of chiropractic working together for the benefit of the patient.
 
 

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Last modified: February 09, 2007
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